There is a growing demand among vehicle owners to retrofit backup cameras into their older vehicles. This trend is not surprising, given the range of benefits these cameras offer. From improving safety by helping drivers detect obstacles while reversing, to making parallel parking a breeze, backup cameras have become an essential feature in newer vehicles. However, what if you own an older vehicle that did not come with this feature? This article will provide a step-by-step guide on what you need to do to legally retrofit a backup camera into your older UK vehicle and make your journeys safer and easier.
Understanding the Legal Requirements
Before you start the process of retrofitting a backup camera into your older vehicle, it’s crucial to understand the legal requirements. In the UK, there are specific rules and regulations about modifications made to vehicles. These rules ensure that any modifications do not compromise the vehicle’s safety or the safety of other road users.
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To legally retrofit a backup camera into your vehicle, it must comply with the UK’s Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations. According to these regulations, any device fitted in a motor vehicle must not obstruct the driver’s view of the road. Therefore, it’s important to install the camera and screen in positions that will not impede your view while driving.
Also, the device should not distract the driver. The camera should automatically switch off once the vehicle is no longer in reverse. This feature ensures that drivers are not distracted by the camera’s display while driving forward.
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Choosing the Right Backup Camera and Screen
Once you are clear about the legal requirements, the next step is to choose the right backup camera and screen for your vehicle. There are numerous models available in the market, and the choice can often be overwhelming. Here’s what you need to consider when selecting a backup camera and screen.
Firstly, the camera should provide a clear, wide-angle view to maximize your field of vision. Choose a camera with night vision capability for clear visibility even in low-light conditions. It’s also essential to ensure the camera is weatherproof and durable to withstand the harsh UK weather conditions.
As for the screen, consider the size that will provide a clear view without obstructing your view of the road. The screen should also have an excellent resolution for the best possible image. Many drivers prefer a screen that integrates into the vehicle’s existing display, such as the rearview mirror or navigation system.
Installation Process
Now that you have the right backup camera and screen for your vehicle, the next step is the installation process. This process involves mounting the camera, routing the cable from the camera to the screen, connecting the power supply, and finally, testing the system.
The camera is typically mounted on the rear of the vehicle, either on the license plate bracket or on the bumper. Ensure the camera is positioned in a way that provides a clear view of the area behind your vehicle.
Next, route the cable from the camera to the screen. This process can be a bit tricky as you need to hide the cable to maintain the aesthetic appeal of the vehicle’s interior. You can route the cable through the vehicle’s interior panels or under the carpet.
The power supply for the backup camera usually comes from the vehicle’s reverse light circuit. You will need to connect the camera’s power wire to this circuit so that the camera activates when you shift the vehicle into reverse.
Finally, test the system to ensure it operates correctly. Put your vehicle into reverse and check if the camera’s view appears on the screen.
Getting Approval from the Relevant Authorities
Once you have installed the backup camera and ensured it works correctly, the final step is to get approval from the relevant authorities. In the UK, any significant modification made to a vehicle needs to be reported to the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA). Therefore, you need to inform the DVLA about the retrofitting of a backup camera in your vehicle.
You may also need to get your vehicle inspected by the DVLA or an authorized garage to ensure the modification complies with the UK’s vehicle safety standards. The inspection will check that the camera and screen do not obstruct your view of the road, and the system does not distract you while driving.
Retrofitting a Backup Camera for Specific Brands
Although the basic process of installing a backup camera is similar for most vehicles, there may be slight variations depending on the brand and model of your vehicle. For instance, a BMW owner may need to refer to the BMW forum or thread to get specific advice on retrofitting a backup camera to their vehicle model.
Understanding these specifics can help ensure that your backup camera works efficiently and meets all the legal requirements. This part of the process also helps you to be part of a community of like-minded individuals who are enthusiastic about vehicle modifications, and you can learn from their experiences and insights.
Insurance and MOT Considerations for Retrofitting a Backup Camera
Informing the DVLA about your modification isn’t the only legal consideration. It is equally vital to tell your insurer as well. Installing a backup camera can be deemed as a modification to your car; hence, it should be disclosed to your insurance company. If you don’t disclose this and have to make a claim later, there’s a risk your policy may be invalidated.
Insurance companies will want to know that the backup camera has been installed correctly and is safe. Therefore, it’s a good idea to have the installation carried out by a professional. If you do it yourself, you must ensure the work is completed to a high standard. If the installation is deemed unsafe or unprofessional, it could affect your coverage.
Another consideration is the MOT test. In the UK, every car over three years old must undergo an annual MOT test to ensure it is roadworthy. A poorly installed backup camera could cause your car to fail this test. For example, if the monitor for the backup camera is installed in a position that obstructs the driver’s view, it could result in a test failure. Therefore, the camera and screen should always be installed in a way that complies with the UK’s Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations.
Many garages that carry out MOTs will be able to inspect the installation of your backup camera. They will check for things like whether the backup camera is a secure fit, whether the wiring has been appropriately routed, and whether the system works correctly. If there are any problems, you’ll have a chance to rectify them before your MOT test.
Conclusion
Retrofitting a backup camera into an older vehicle can greatly enhance the safety and convenience of your driving experience. However, there are a few crucial steps you must follow to ensure your upgrade is legal and doesn’t compromise your vehicle’s safety or your insurance coverage.
From understanding the legal requirements and choosing the right camera and screen, to installing the system and getting approval from the necessary authorities, each step requires careful consideration. Specific brands may also require additional attention to detail.
And don’t forget the insurance and MOT implications. Always inform your insurer about any modifications and ensure your installation doesn’t endanger your MOT status. Following these steps will make sure you stay on the right side of the law while enjoying the benefits of your new backup camera.
Retrofitting your car may seem like a significant endeavour, but by taking it step by step and ensuring you adhere to legal requirements, you can make your journeys safer and parking easier. So, why not embrace the benefits and convenience of a backup camera in your vehicle today?
